Shikonin-into entsha yendalo ye-antibacterial eyenza i-antibiotic revolution
Kungekudala, izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa into entsha ye-antibacterial yendalo, i-shikonin, kwi-treasure trove yezityalo.Oku kufunyenweyo kuye kwavusa ingqalelo kunye nochulumanco kwihlabathi liphela.I-Shikonin inomsebenzi obanzi we-antibacterial kwaye ilindeleke ukuba ibe ngumviwa obalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni i-antibiotics entsha.IShikonin ithathwa kwisityalo ekuthiwa yicomfrey, esikhula kwiindawo zaseAsia, eYurophu nakuMntla Merika.IShikonin inombala omfusa ocacileyo kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwidayi nakumayeza esintu.Nangona kunjalo, uphando olutshanje lubonisa ukuba i-shikonin ayikho nje into enhle, kodwa kunye ne-antibacterial agent enokubakho.
Kwiimvavanyo, izazinzulu zafumanisa ukuba i-shikonin inempembelelo enamandla yokuthintela kwiintlobo zebhaktheriya kunye nefungi.Ayiphelelanga apho, inokuba nefuthe le-bactericidal kwezinye iibhaktiriya ezinganyangekiyo ngamachiza, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu kwingxaki enzima yangoku yokunganyangeki ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.Abaphandi baye bafumanisa ukuba i-shikonin inokusebenzisa i-antibacterial effect ngokutshabalalisa i-membrane yeseli yebhakteria kunye nokuvimbela ukukhula kwayo.Lo matshini uhlukile kumachiza e-antibacterial ekhoyo, enika isikhokelo esitsha sophuhliso lwe-antibiotics.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ngakumbi ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwe-shikonin, abaphandi baqhube uchungechunge lwe-in vivo kunye ne-in vitro experiments.
Into evuyisayo kukuba i-shikonin ibonise umsebenzi omhle webhayoloji ngaphandle kokubangela iziphumo ezibi.Oku kwenza i-shikonin ibe yi-arhente echasene ne-antibacterial kwaye ifake ubutsha obutsha kuphando kunye nophuhliso lwe-antibiotics.Nangona ukufunyanwa kweshikonin kuzise ithemba, izazinzulu zikwakhumbuza abantu ukuba ukuphuhliswa nokusetyenziswa kweantibacterial agents kufuneka kulumke.Ukusetyenziswa kakubi nokusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo kwamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kuye kwakhokelela kwintlekele yehlabathi lonke yokunganyangeki ngamayeza, ngoko kufuneka kusetyenziswe amayeza amatsha abulalayo yaye kulawulwe ngokusengqiqweni.
Ukongeza, izazinzulu ziye zacela abatyali-mali kunye norhulumente ukuba banyuse inkxaso-mali kunye nenkxaso yophando lwe-antimicrobial kunye nophuhliso ukukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwamachiza amatsha.Okwangoku, uphando nge-shikonin lutsale umdla kwihlabathi liphela.Inani leenkampani zamachiza kunye namaziko ophando aqhubela phambili uphando kunye nophuhliso lwee-antibacterial agents ezinxulumene ne-shikonin.
Abaphandi bathi baya kuqhubeka befunda ubume bemolekyuli kunye nenkqubo yesenzo se-shikonin ukuze baphonononge ngcono amandla ayo.Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo kwintsimi yamachiza e-antibacterial, ukufunyanwa kwe-shikonin kuye kwafaka impembelelo entsha kwi-revolution ye-antibiotic.Inika ithemba kwaye ibeka isiseko sesizukulwana esitsha samayeza okulwa neentsholongwane.Sinokubona kwangaphambili ukuba uphando lwe-shikonin luya kukhuthaza ukutsha kwintsimi yeyeza kunye nokuzisa ukhetho oluninzi kunye nethemba kwimpilo yabantu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-27-2023
